Upper urinary tract infection is defined as an infection that affects which structure?

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Multiple Choice

Upper urinary tract infection is defined as an infection that affects which structure?

Explanation:
Upper urinary tract infections involve infection of the kidneys. The urinary tract is divided into upper (kidneys and ureters) and lower (bladder and urethra). Infections of the kidneys are called pyelonephritis, which is why the kidneys are the correct structure. In contrast, infections of the bladder or urethra affect the lower tract (cystitis or urethritis) and present with different symptoms such as dysuria, frequency, and urgency.

Upper urinary tract infections involve infection of the kidneys. The urinary tract is divided into upper (kidneys and ureters) and lower (bladder and urethra). Infections of the kidneys are called pyelonephritis, which is why the kidneys are the correct structure. In contrast, infections of the bladder or urethra affect the lower tract (cystitis or urethritis) and present with different symptoms such as dysuria, frequency, and urgency.

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