What happens in Brudzinski sign?

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Multiple Choice

What happens in Brudzinski sign?

Explanation:
Brudzinski sign shows meningeal irritation. When the neck is passively flexed with the patient lying on the back, the hips and knees flex automatically to relieve the stretching of the meninges. This reflex is classically seen in meningitis or other causes of meningeal irritation. The other described responses don’t reflect this neck-to-lower-extremity reflex that defines Brudzinski sign.

Brudzinski sign shows meningeal irritation. When the neck is passively flexed with the patient lying on the back, the hips and knees flex automatically to relieve the stretching of the meninges. This reflex is classically seen in meningitis or other causes of meningeal irritation. The other described responses don’t reflect this neck-to-lower-extremity reflex that defines Brudzinski sign.

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